Vancouver U.S.A. is located exactly where the Lewis and Clark Expedition
first viewed the site back in 1805. The journal entry recorded by
Captain Meriwether Lewis on November 4, 1805, in reference to the
present site of Vancouver reads, "This valley is the only desirable
location for a settlement I have seen on the west side of the Rocky
Mountains."
Twenty years later, on March 19, 1825, the Hudson's Bay Company
agreed with Lewis' observation when they christened their company
headquarters and established the first settlement. They named the
establishment Fort Vancouver in honor of Captain George Vancouver,
who had discovered and explored much of the Pacific Northwest a
generation earlier.
The Hudson's Bay Company saw the Columbia River as a favorable
location to trap beaver and trade fur pelts. The British-owned company
enjoyed exclusive domain of the rich country by encouraging newcomers
to settle north of the Columbia River, with hopes of establishing
the Columbia River as the southern boundary of Canada. However,
as Americans migrated west, a boundary dispute developed. On June
15, 1846, a treaty between the United States and Great Britain gave
the territory south of the 49th parallel to the United States.
On April 6, 1912, a special election established the Port of Vancouver,
USA, as a state port. Over 90 years later, the Port of Vancouver,
USA, still abides by a similar mission "to provide economic benefit
to our community through leadership, stewardship and partnership
in marine and industrial development."
Holding steadfast to the commitment of the Port's mission statement,
elected commissioners have guided the Port through years of responsible
growth. Tonnage has increased from less than 4,500 tons per year,
consisting mostly of prunes and lumber shipments, to over five million
metric tons annually consisting of an array of various commodities
imported and exported to countries all over the world.
Today, the Port of Vancouver, USA, has a rich history and a geographic
location offering direct access to the continental U.S. and world
markets.